标签：python

用python编写邮件发送功能，代码少，也比较简。可分为http方式默认25端口发送和https方式默认465端口发送。

一..本机发送

#!/usr/bin/python
# -*- coding: UTF-8 -*-

import smtplib
from email.mime.text import MIMEText
from email.header import Header

sender = 'zabbix@qq.com'
receivers = ['lao@qq.com']  # 接收邮件，可设置为你的QQ邮箱或者其他邮箱

# 三个参数：第一个为文本内容，第二个 plain 设置文本格式，第三个 utf-8 设置编码
message = MIMEText('zabbix邮件发送测试...', 'plain', 'utf-8')
message['From'] = Header("zabbix邮件发送测试", 'utf-8')
message['To'] = Header("测试01", 'utf-8')

subject = 'Python SMTP 邮件测试01'
message['Subject'] = Header(subject, 'utf-8')

try:
    smtpObj = smtplib.SMTP('smtp.qq.com')
    smtpObj.sendmail(sender, receivers, message.as_string())
    print "邮件发送成功"
except smtplib.SMTPException:
    print "Error: 无法发送邮件"

 

二.用25端口方式

#!/usr/bin/python
# -*- coding: UTF-8 -*-

import smtplib
from email.mime.text import MIMEText
from email.header import Header

# 第三方 SMTP 服务
mail_host = "smtp.qq.com"  # 设置服务器
mail_user = "zabbix"  # 用户名
mail_pass = "123456"  # 口令

sender = 'zabbix@qq.com'
receivers = ['lao@qq.com']  # 接收邮件，可设置为你的QQ邮箱或者其他邮箱

message = MIMEText('zabbix邮件发送测试...', 'plain', 'utf-8')
message['From'] = Header("zabbix邮件发送测试", 'utf-8')
message['To'] = Header("测试", 'utf-8')

subject = 'Python SMTP 邮件测试'
message['Subject'] = Header(subject, 'utf-8')

try:
    smtpObj = smtplib.SMTP()
    smtpObj.connect(mail_host, 25)  # 25 为 SMTP 端口号
    smtpObj.login(mail_user, mail_pass)
    smtpObj.sendmail(sender, receivers, message.as_string())
    print "邮件发送成功"
except smtplib.SMTPException:
    print "Error: 无法发送邮件"

 

三.利用465端口方式

#!/usr/bin/python
# -*- coding: UTF-8 -*-

import smtplib
from email.mime.text import MIMEText
from email.header import Header

# 第三方 SMTP 服务
mail_host = "smtp.qq.com"  # 设置服务器
mail_user = "zabbix"  # 用户名
mail_pass = "123456"  # 口令

sender = 'zabbix@qq.com'
receivers = ['lao@qq.com']  # 接收邮件，可设置为你的QQ邮箱或者其他邮箱

message = MIMEText('zabbix告警邮件发送测试...', 'plain', 'utf-8')
message['From'] = Header("zabbix告警邮件发送测试", 'utf-8')
message['To'] = Header("zabbix告警邮件发送测试", 'utf-8')

subject = 'Python zabbix告警邮件发送测试'
message['Subject'] = Header(subject, 'utf-8')

try:
    smtpObj = smtplib.SMTP_SSL()
    smtpObj.connect(mail_host, 465)  # 465 为 SMTP 端口号
    smtpObj.login(mail_user, mail_pass)
    smtpObj.sendmail(sender, receivers, message.as_string())
    print "邮件发送成功"
except smtplib.SMTPException:
    print "Error: 无法发送邮件"